See the stars

Open Commons Dividend Specification

Home / Open Commons Dividend / Open Commons Dividend Specification

Open Commons Dividend

Returning Public Surplus to the People


OpenCommonsDividend is an open-source civic finance platform designed to identify verified financial surplus and distribute it fairly among residents, stakeholders, or organizational members.

Built as a modular system on top of Fundamenta, OpenCommonsDividend provides transparent budgeting, AI-assisted financial auditing, citizen oversight, and dividend distribution infrastructure while ensuring that all final financial decisions remain under human control.

Every automated recommendation, surplus calculation, and distribution decision must include human review and approval. The approving individual or authority must be recorded in the system to provide full traceability, accountability, and audit history.


Project Vision

Financial systems often operate without sufficient transparency, making it difficult for citizens, employees, or stakeholders to understand how funds are collected, managed, and distributed.

OpenCommonsDividend creates an open infrastructure layer where surplus funds can be identified, verified, and returned to the communities or organizations that generated them.

The platform is designed around five principles:

  • Transparency
  • Accountability
  • Fair distribution
  • Human oversight
  • Open infrastructure

OpenCommonsDividend can support governments, municipalities, cooperatives, nonprofits, businesses, and other organizations seeking a transparent surplus-sharing model.


Modular Architecture

OpenCommonsDividend is designed as a modular platform.

The system consists of:

  • Core Modules
  • Optional Plug-in Modules
  • Integration Modules
  • Governance Modules

Each module operates independently while communicating through standardized APIs and shared data structures.

Organizations can deploy only the modules they require while expanding functionality over time.


Core Modules

Budget Integration Module

Provides the foundation for importing and organizing financial data.

Features:

  • Government budget ingestion
  • Business financial data ingestion
  • Revenue tracking
  • Expense tracking
  • Department classification
  • Vendor data imports
  • Contract data imports
  • Fiscal year management
  • Multi-organization support

Financial Data Normalization Module

Transforms financial information into a consistent format.

Features:

  • Data cleaning
  • Financial category mapping
  • Duplicate detection
  • Source validation
  • Historical record management
  • Cross-system data reconciliation

Surplus Engine

Calculates verified available surplus.

Features:

  • Revenue analysis
  • Expense analysis
  • Reserve calculations
  • Debt obligation calculations
  • Capital project accounting
  • Surplus forecasting
  • Surplus verification reports

The Surplus Engine determines the available dividend pool but cannot authorize distribution without human approval.

AI Surplus Auditor

Provides AI-assisted financial analysis.

Features:

  • Spending anomaly detection
  • Unusual transaction detection
  • Vendor risk analysis
  • Contract pattern analysis
  • Budget variance analysis
  • Cost benchmarking
  • Fraud indicator detection
  • Financial trend analysis

AI-generated findings are recommendations only.

All findings require human review before action.

Human Approval & Accountability Module

Ensures responsible governance.

Features:

  • Human approval workflows
  • Approval identity recording
  • Timestamped decisions
  • Approval history
  • Audit trails
  • Decision justification records
  • Accountability reporting

No automated system may finalize financial decisions without recorded human approval.

Citizen Audit Mode

Provides public transparency tools.

Features:

  • Public budget exploration
  • Spending analysis
  • Vendor review
  • Contract review
  • Audit report generation
  • Public comments
  • Community findings
  • Independent financial analysis

Citizens can examine the same financial information used by the system.

Dividend Engine

Calculates and manages surplus distribution.

Features:

  • Dividend pool calculation
  • Equal distribution calculations
  • Eligibility management
  • Distribution scheduling
  • Payment tracking
  • Dividend history
  • Distribution reports

All distributions require recorded human approval.

Transparency Ledger Module

Maintains permanent financial records.

Features:

  • Immutable audit records
  • Transaction history
  • Approval records
  • AI recommendation records
  • Human decision records
  • Change tracking
  • Verification history

Open Civic Data API

Provides developer access.

Features:

  • Budget API
  • Surplus API
  • Dividend API
  • Audit API
  • Vendor API
  • Contract API
  • Public dashboard integrations
  • Third-party applications

Optional Plug-in Modules

Optional modules extend OpenCommonsDividend functionality.


Civic Participation Modules

Participatory Budget Module

Allows communities to participate in financial planning.

Features:

  • Budget proposals
  • Community voting
  • Scenario comparison
  • Public feedback
  • Priority ranking
Dividend Choice Module

Allows communities or organizations to determine surplus usage.

Features:

  • Full dividend distribution
  • Partial dividend allocation
  • Infrastructure reinvestment
  • Community project funding
  • Member voting

Final decisions remain subject to human approval.

Civic Proposal Module

Allows users to submit financial improvement proposals.

Features:

  • Proposal creation
  • Cost estimation
  • Public discussion
  • Voting support
  • Implementation tracking

Government Transparency Modules

Vendor Transparency Network

Tracks organizations receiving funds.

Features:

  • Vendor profiles
  • Contract history
  • Payment history
  • Vendor concentration analysis
  • Risk indicators
Contract Intelligence Module

Provides procurement oversight.

Features:

  • Contract tracking
  • Change order monitoring
  • Cost escalation detection
  • Renewal tracking
  • Performance history
Public Project Tracker

Tracks funded projects.

Features:

  • Project budgets
  • Completion tracking
  • Timeline monitoring
  • Cost variance analysis
  • Risk reporting

Business Modules

Employee Dividend Module

Applies surplus distribution concepts to businesses.

Features:

  • Company surplus calculation
  • Employee eligibility
  • Equal profit-sharing models
  • Transparent reporting
Cooperative Module

Supports member-owned organizations.

Features:

  • Member dividends
  • Cooperative voting
  • Shared ownership reporting
  • Community investment models

AI Enhancement Modules

Financial Forecasting AI

Features:

  • Revenue prediction
  • Expense forecasting
  • Surplus forecasting
  • Risk modeling
Policy Simulation AI

Features:

  • Budget scenario modeling
  • Long-term impact analysis
  • Alternative planning scenarios
Audit Assistant AI

Features:

  • Report generation
  • Document analysis
  • Compliance checking
  • Audit preparation

Security Modules

Identity Verification Module

Features:

  • Eligibility verification
  • Role management
  • Access control
  • Secure authentication
Privacy Protection Module

Features:

  • Data minimization
  • Privacy controls
  • Secure records
  • Anonymous reporting support
Whistleblower Module

Features:

  • Secure reporting
  • Anonymous submissions
  • Evidence management
  • Investigation tracking

Integration Modules

Financial System Connectors

Supports integration with:

  • Accounting systems
  • Government financial systems
  • ERP platforms
  • Banking systems
  • Payment providers
External Data Connectors

Supports:

  • Economic data
  • Census data
  • Demographic data
  • Public datasets

Development Principles

OpenCommonsDividend follows these principles:

Human-in-the-Loop First

AI assists with analysis but does not replace human judgment.

Every final financial decision requires:

  • Human approval
  • Recorded identity
  • Timestamp
  • Decision history

Modular by Design

Features should be developed as independent modules that can be enabled, disabled, or replaced.

Transparency by Default

Financial calculations, approvals, and distributions should be auditable.

Open Infrastructure

The platform should remain accessible, extensible, and community-driven.


Specification Branding License (SBL)

Standard

Optional


License & Notice Requirements

OpenCommonsDividend is released under the GNU Affero General Public License v3.0 or later (AGPL-3.0+).
By contributing to this project, you agree that your contributions will also be released under this license.

Please note the following:

  • All contributions must comply with the AGPL-3.0+ terms.
  • Under Section 7 of the license, all redistributions, forks, and derivative works must preserve attribution to:
    Roxanne Ardary and roxanneardary.com.
  • OpenCommonsDividend specificiations are free to use with attribution. A Specification Branding License can be negotiated upon request.
  • The project’s notice.md file tracks attribution requirements and contributor acknowledgments.
    Any update that adds new contributors or modifies attribution should also update notice.md.
  • When submitting a pull request, ensure that any new files maintain the attribution headers where applicable.
  • Network-deployed versions of this software must also remain fully AGPL-3.0+ compliant, including exposure of source code modifications when applicable under the license.

For full legal details, please refer to the AGPL-3.0+ license and the project’s notice.md file.


Notice – OpenCommonsDividend

Attribution Requirement: Under Section 7 of the AGPL 3.0+ license, all redistributions, forks, and derivative works, including network-deployed versions of this project, must provide attribution to Roxanne Ardary and roxanneardary.com.

Contributors

This file tracks contributors and their specific contributions to the project.

  • Roxanne Ardary, roxanneardary.com – March 15, 2026
    Created the repository for OpenCommonsDividend. Designed the platform to provide transparent, equitable dividend distribution with human-in-the-loop oversight and AI-assisted auditing.
  • [Add other contributors here] – [Date]
    [Describe contribution in one sentence]

License – OpenCommonsDividend

This repository is licensed under the GNU Affero General Public License v3.0 or later (AGPL-3.0+).

Key Points:

  • You are free to use, modify, and distribute the code.
  • All redistributions, forks, and derivative works or network-deployed versions must also be licensed under AGPL-3.0+ and provide attribution to Roxanne Ardary and roxanneardary.com as required under Section 7 of the license.
  • The software is provided “as is,” without warranty of any kind.

For the full license text, see GNU AGPL-3.0 License.